Ingrown Nail Treatment Guide: How Nails Technicians Can Help

Ingrown nails can be a complex issue to navigate. In this guide, we discuss their causes, effects on overall nail health, and the benefits of seeking professional help for treatment. We also highlight common self-care mistakes and provide tips on prevention and aftercare. This comprehensive information empowers you to make informed decisions about your nail health.

What Causes Ingrown Nails?

Ingrown nails occur when the edge of a finger or toenail grows into the surrounding skin, leading to pain, swelling, and potential infection. This condition can be caused by numerous reasons.

Improper Nail Trimming

Improper nail trimming is one of the leading causes of ingrown nails. When nails are not cut properly, they tend to grow into the surrounding skin. This happens when you trim your nails too short or round off the edges, making it easier for the nail to pierce the skin as it grows. To prevent this, it’s essential to practice proper nail care.

Tight Shoes

Tight shoes are another common cause of ingrown nails. Shoes that are too tight or narrow can compress your toes, causing the nail to curve and grow into the skin. The constant pressure and friction from ill-fitting shoes can distort the natural growth pattern of the nail, leading to discomfort and potential infection.

Trauma to Toe 

Physical trauma to the toe can also lead to ingrown nails. Instances like stubbing your toe or dropping something heavy on it can damage the nail, causing it to grow abnormally. This abnormal growth might result in the nail growing into the surrounding skin, causing pain and inflammation. It is important to treat any toe injuries promptly and correctly to prevent complications such as ingrown nails.

Genetic Predisposition

Sometimes, the tendency to develop ingrown nails can run in families. This genetic predisposition, coupled with external factors like improper nail care or wearing tight shoes, can increase your risk of getting an ingrown nail. Additionally, individuals with certain health conditions, such as diabetes, poor circulation, or a weakened immune system, may be more prone to developing ingrown nails. Regular foot care and check-ups can help manage this risk and prevent complications.

The Impact of Ingrown Nails on Overall Nail Health

Ingrown nails can have a significant impact on overall nail health. If left untreated, they cause not only pain and discomfort but can also lead to more serious complications. Here are some of the ways ingrown nails affect nail health:

Pain and Discomfort

Ingrown nails, especially ingrown toenails on the big toes, often cause a significant amount of pain and discomfort. As the nail grows into the skin, it can cause severe pain, particularly when pressure is applied to the affected toe or finger. This discomfort can limit mobility and daily activities, such as walking or running.

Inflammation and Redness

Ingrown nails can lead to inflammation and redness in the affected area. The body’s immune response to the invading nail results in swelling and redness around the site. Over time, this can alter the appearance of the nail and surrounding skin, and may also cause tenderness to touch.

Risk of Infection

If an ingrown toenail, is left untreated, there’s a risk of developing an acute bacterial infection. The skin around the ingrown nail can break open, providing an entry point for bacteria. This could result in the formation of pus and an increase in pain and inflammation. In severe cases, the infection can spread to the underlying bone, leading to a condition known as osteomyelitis.

Alteration in Nail Appearance

Repeated instances of ingrown nails can affect the shape and appearance of the nail over time. The nail might become thickened or discolored, and there may be noticeable changes to the skin around the nail. In some cases, the nail plate can separate from the nail bed, a condition known as onycholysis.

Benefits of Seeking a Professional Nail Technician for Ingrown Nail Treatment

Seeking a professional nail technician for ingrown nail treatment comes with numerous benefits that can significantly enhance your overall nail health and comfort. Here are some key advantages:

Professional Diagnosis and Treatment

Nail technicians are trained to accurately diagnose and treat various nail conditions, including ingrown nails. They can assess the severity of the condition and devise the most effective ingrown nail treatment plan.

Prevention of Complications

Ingrown nails, if left untreated or improperly treated, can lead to serious complications like infections or even permanent nail damage. A nail technician can help prevent these complications by providing timely and appropriate treatment.

Educational Advice

Nail technicians can provide valuable advice on how to prevent future occurrences of ingrown nails. This may include tips on proper nail trimming techniques, suitable footwear, and general foot hygiene.

Relaxing Experience

Close-up of beautician painting a woman's nails with a brush in a nail salon. Costumer receiving a manicure.

Finally, seeking treatment from a nail technician often comes with the added benefit of a relaxing spa-like experience. This can help reduce stress and promote overall well-being.

Techniques and Treatments Offered by Nails Technicians for Ingrown Nails

Nail technicians offer a range of techniques and treatments to help manage this problem and support nail regrowth. However, it’s crucial to remember that severe cases or those showing signs of infection should be addressed by a medical professional. Here are some services a nail technician might provide:

Soaking

Soaking the affected area in warm water is a simple yet effective treatment for ingrown nails. This process helps soften the skin around the nail and reduces inflammation, making it easier to treat the ingrown nail.

Gentle Lifting

If the ingrown toenail is mild, a nail technician might gently lift the edge of the nail. A small piece of cotton or dental floss can be placed under the nail, guiding it to grow above the skin rather than into it, aiding in nail regrowth.

Proper Nail Trimming

One of the primary causes of ingrown toenails is improper nail trimming. Nail technicians provide manicure services that include teaching clients how to properly trim their nails—straight across and not too short—to avoid future ingrown toenails. The corners should be slightly longer than the center to ensure the nail grows over the skin instead of into it.

Removing Nail Extensions

Nail extensions can sometimes exacerbate ingrown nails if they’re not applied or maintained correctly. If a client has nail extensions that are causing problems, a nail technician may offer services for removing nail extensions at home or in the salon.

These treatments and techniques can help clients achieve health goals related to their nails. However, always seek professional medical advice when dealing with severe ingrown toenails or any signs of infection.

Common Errors When Treating an Ingrown Nail

Treating an ingrown nail at home can sometimes seem like a quick solution, but it’s important to be aware of the common errors that can exacerbate the problem or even lead to serious complications. Here are some frequent mistakes:

Picking or Tearing at the Nail

Trying to resolve the issue by picking or tearing at the nail can lead to further injury and increase the risk of infection.

Ignoring Signs of Infection

If you notice symptoms such as redness, swelling, pus, or extreme pain, these could be signs of an infection. Ignoring these symptoms and not seeking medical help can result in severe complications.

Applying Home Remedies Without Consultation

While some home remedies might provide temporary relief, applying them without proper medical consultation can potentially worsen the situation. For example, using cotton under the nail to change its growth direction can introduce bacteria and cause infection.

Preventative Measures and Aftercare Tips for Ingrown Nails 

In addition to professional treatment, nails technicians can offer valuable advice on proper nail care and maintenance to prevent ingrown nails in the future. This may include:

Wear Properly Fitting Shoes

Tight shoes or high heels can squeeze the toes and encourage the nails to grow into the skin. Opt for footwear that provides enough space for your toes. If you’re involved in activities where your feet might be at risk, such as certain sports, wear protective footwear to prevent toe injuries.

Follow Your Doctor’s Instructions

After ingrown nail treatment, ensure to follow all instructions regarding wound care, medication, and follow-up appointments.

Avoid Aggravating Activities

Avoid activities that could irritate the treated area until it’s fully healed, such as wearing tight shoes or participating in strenuous physical activities.

Maintain Foot Hygiene

Continue to keep your feet clean and dry during the healing process to prevent infections.

Seek Professional Ingrown Nail Treatment Today!

By seeking the expertise of a nails technician at a beauty spa, individuals can achieve their health goals and enjoy relief from ingrown nail issues. If you’re dealing with ingrown nails, don’t hesitate to book an appointment with a reputable nails salon in Singapore, such as I Love Nails, to receive the expert care you deserve.